The share market is a platform where individuals and institutions buy and sell shares of companies. These transactions help companies raise capital and allow investors to own a portion of the company. The value of shares fluctuates based on the company’s performance and market demand.
Shares represent ownership in a company. When you buy shares, you become a shareholder, meaning you own a portion of the company. The price of shares rises or falls depending on the company’s performance and overall market conditions. Owning shares also gives you voting rights and a share in the company’s profits.
There are different types of shares, including common shares and preferred shares. Common shares give shareholders voting rights and a share of profits, while preferred shares typically provide fixed dividends but without voting rights. Each type of share has its own benefits and risks, which investors need to consider.
The share market plays a crucial role in the economy by enabling companies to raise funds for expansion and allowing individuals to invest their money with the potential for growth. It provides a platform for trading and helps in the distribution of wealth and financial growth for both companies and investors.
While the terms "share market" and "stock market" are often used interchangeably, there is a subtle difference. The stock market includes trading in both shares (equity) and other securities like bonds. The share market specifically refers to the buying and selling of shares, or equity, in companies.
To start investing in shares, you'll need to open a brokerage account. Once you have an account, you can research companies, choose shares to buy, and begin building your investment portfolio. It's important to diversify your investments and understand the risks involved before you start trading.
Investing in shares involves risk, as the value of your investment can rise or fall. Market volatility, economic factors, and company performance can all impact share prices. Diversification and long-term investment strategies can help manage these risks, but investors should be aware that losses are possible.